Surveying & Geomatics

Measurement and errors, taping and EDM, differential leveling, profiles, cross-sections and earthwork volumes, angles and total stations, traverses, coordinate geometry, datums and map projections, GNSS, GIS, lidar and drones, and construction layout and curves.

CIV-250 Year 2 3 credits 12 lessons · 4 h 58 min ▶ Video lessons coming soon

Offered by HSM University · Civil Engineering

This is the American version of this course. See the Canadian version.

What you'll learn

  • Describe the kinds of surveys and the roles of surveyors and engineers, convert between meters and both definitions of the foot, and apply good field practice from control to as-built.
  • Distinguish blunders, systematic and random errors, compute means, standard deviations and weighted means, propagate errors, and explain how redundancy and adjustment work.
  • Apply standardization, temperature, tension, sag and slope corrections to taped distances, explain EDM principles and specifications, and reduce total station slope distances to horizontal.
  • Run and book differential leveling by the height of instrument method, check and adjust level loops against allowable misclosures, and test a level with the two-peg test.
  • Survey profiles and cross-sections, compute grades, cuts and fills, and calculate earthwork volumes by average end areas, the prismoidal formula and the grid method.
  • Measure horizontal angles with a total station on both faces, convert between azimuths and bearings, and propagate azimuths along a traverse.
  • Compute and check closed traverses, determine angular and linear misclosures and relative precision, and adjust coordinates by the compass rule.
  • Solve forward, inverse, intersection and offset problems in coordinate geometry and compute areas by coordinates.
  • Explain geoid, ellipsoid and orthometric heights, NAD83(2011), NAVD 88 and the modernized NSRS, State Plane and UTM projections, and convert between ground and grid distances.
  • Explain GNSS observables, error sources and dilution of precision, compare static, RTK, network RTK and PPP methods, and apply field practices that make GNSS results reliable.
  • Describe GIS data and metadata, plan a drone photogrammetry flight from the ground sample distance, explain lidar products, and assess model accuracy with independent checkpoints.
  • Set out buildings, pipes, grade and slope stakes from control, and compute and stake horizontal circular curves and parabolic vertical curves.

Course content

12 lessons · 4 h 58 min total · final exam

  1. 1 Surveying and geomatics: an overview 23 min · quiz
  2. 2 Measurement, errors and adjustment basics 27 min · quiz
  3. 3 Distance measurement: taping and EDM 25 min · quiz
  4. 4 Differential leveling 25 min · quiz
  5. 5 Profiles, cross-sections and earthwork volumes 25 min · quiz
  6. 6 Angles, bearings, azimuths and total stations 24 min · quiz
  7. 7 Traverses: closure and the compass rule 22 min · quiz
  8. 8 Coordinate geometry and areas 28 min · quiz
  9. 9 Datums, map projections and coordinate systems 25 min · quiz
  10. 10 GNSS surveying 24 min · quiz
  11. 11 GIS, lidar, photogrammetry and drones 24 min · quiz
  12. 12 Construction layout and curves 26 min · quiz
  13. E Final exam 20 questions

Requirements

Recommended background. You can start any course at any time.

Description

Measurement and errors, taping and EDM, differential leveling, profiles, cross-sections and earthwork volumes, angles and total stations, traverses, coordinate geometry, datums and map projections, GNSS, GIS, lidar and drones, and construction layout and curves.

Part of the Engineering stream, typically taken in year 2.