Documentary Cinematography

Shooting real life: documentary modes and the direct cinema tradition, small crews, run-and-gun kit, handheld and gimbal operating, available light, interviews, observational coverage, sound, ethics, consent and E&O under US law, fair use, FAA Part 107 drone rules and delivery.

CINE-320 Year 3 3 credits 12 lessons · 4 h 59 min

Offered by HSM University · Cinematography

This is the American version of this course. See the Canadian version.

What you'll learn

  • Explain the modes and traditions of documentary and how each shapes camera work, including the Canadian and American observational movements
  • Plan small documentary crews, roles, schedules and day budgets, and work effectively as a one-person or two-person team
  • Choose cameras, lenses, codecs, media and power for run-and-gun documentary and calculate storage and battery needs
  • Operate handheld, shoulder-mounted, gimbal and tripod supports safely and smoothly for long observational days
  • Expose and shape available and minimal light, using ND, EV calculations and small portable units without disrupting reality
  • Design and shoot single-camera and two-camera interviews with deliberate framing, eyeline, backgrounds and continuity
  • Shoot observational sequences with coverage, continuity, cutaways and frame rates that give editors usable material
  • Record clean documentary sound with lavalier and boom microphones, correct gain staging and an understanding of distance and level
  • Apply documentary ethics, consent, releases, trauma-informed practice and safety planning under Canadian and US law and professional codes
  • Use archival and found footage responsibly under fair dealing or fair use, licensing and public domain rules
  • Plan drone and specialty capture within Transport Canada or FAA rules and choose time-lapse, macro, low-light and phone techniques appropriately
  • Manage documentary data, metadata and delivery to broadcasters, streamers and festivals, and produce a complete shoot plan

Course content

12 lessons · 4 h 59 min total · final exam

  1. 1 Documentary cinematography: modes and traditions 25 min · quiz
  2. 2 The documentary camera operator and small crews 25 min · quiz
  3. 3 Cameras, lenses and kit for run-and-gun 25 min · quiz
  4. 4 Operating handheld, shoulder rigs and gimbals 25 min · quiz
  5. 5 Available and minimal light 24 min · quiz
  6. 6 Shooting interviews 25 min · quiz
  7. 7 Observational shooting and coverage for the edit 25 min · quiz
  8. 8 Sound for documentary 24 min · quiz
  9. 9 Ethics, consent and safety 25 min · quiz
  10. 10 Archival and found footage: rights and practice 25 min · quiz
  11. 11 Drones and specialty capture 24 min · quiz
  12. 12 Workflow, delivery and capstone shoot plan 27 min · quiz
  13. E Final exam 20 questions

Requirements

Recommended background. You can start any course at any time.

Description

Shooting real life: documentary modes and the direct cinema tradition, small crews, run-and-gun kit, handheld and gimbal operating, available light, interviews, observational coverage, sound, ethics, consent and E&O under US law, fair use, FAA Part 107 drone rules and delivery.

Part of the Film & Photography stream, typically taken in year 3.